2017软科世界大学学术排行榜新鲜出炉全球500所大学榜上有名

2017年08月15日14:24 来源：小站整理作者：小站留学编辑: 参与（0）阅读（3774）

摘要：今天上海软科发布了2017年世界大学学术排名，全球共500所研究性大学上榜，显示了学校的综合实力、科研水平等等，新的申请季开始啦，小伙伴们快跟小站君去看看这个新的选校参考吧。

软科世界大学学术排名，英文名为Shanghai Ranking’s Academic Ranking of World Universities，简称ARWU)是世界范围内首个综合性的全球大学排名，于2003年6月由上海交通大学高等教育研究院(前身为高等教育研究所)世界一流大学研究中心首次发布，是世界范围内首个综合性的全球大学排名，每年被排名的大学有1200所，ARWU每年发布前500名的大学排行榜。

2009年开始ARWU改由上海软科教育信息咨询有限公司发布并保留所有权，排名采用常用的客观指标和第三方数据，其中包括诺贝尔奖和菲尔兹奖的校友和教师数、高被引科学家数、在《Nature》和《Science》上发表的论文数、被科学引文索引(SCIE)和社会科学引文索引(SSCI)收录的论文数、师均学术表现等，下面我们先来看看排名的参考因素：

一级指标	二级指标	权重
教育质量	获诺贝尔奖和菲尔兹奖的校友折合数	10%
教师质量	获诺贝尔科学奖和菲尔兹奖的教师折合数	20%
教师质量	各学科领域被引用次数最高的科学家数量	20%
科研成果	在《Nature》和《Science》上发表论文的折合数	20%
科研成果	被科学引文索引（SCIE）和社会科学引文索引（SSCI）收录的论文数量	20%
师均表现	上述五项指标得分的师均值	10%

* 对纯文科大学，不考虑 N&S 指标，其权重按比例分解到其它指标中。

ARWU以其评价体系的客观和透明引领了国际大学排名的浪潮，是全球最具影响力和权威性的大学排名之一，在世界各地被广泛报导和大量引用，许多政府和大学从该排名出发，分析比较本国、本校的情况，采取各种举措来提升大学的国际竞争力。下面小站君就奉上完整的榜单：

World Rank	Institution	National Rank	Total Score	Score on Alumni
1	Harvard University	1	100	100
2	Stanford University	2	76.5	44.5
3	University of Cambridge	1	70.9	81.4
4	Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)	3	70.4	68.7
5	University of California, Berkeley	4	69.1	64.4
6	Princeton University	5	61.1	54.4
7	University of Oxford	2	60.1	50.8
8	Columbia University	6	58.8	62.8
9	California Institute of Technology	7	57.3	50.5
10	University of Chicago	8	53.9	59.2
11	Yale University	9	52.8	47.1
12	University of California, Los Angeles	10	52.5	29.2
13	University of Washington	11	50.3	20.9
14	Cornell University	12	49.6	43.1
15	University of California, San Diego	13	49.5	19
16	University College London	3	47.1	27.8
17	University of Pennsylvania	14	46	31.3
18	Johns Hopkins University	15	45.7	37.3
19	Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich	1	44.1	29.2
20	Washington University in St. Louis	16	43.3	22.7
21	University of California, San Francisco	17	42.4	0
22	Northwestern University	18	41.9	15.2
23	University of Toronto	1	41.6	19.7
24	The University of Tokyo	1	41.5	38.3
24	University of Michigan-Ann Arbor	19	41.5	34.1
26	Duke University	20	41	15.2
27	Imperial College London	4	40.9	14.4
28	University of Wisconsin - Madison	21	39.7	32.5
29	New York University	22	38.6	29.6
30	University of Copenhagen	1	38.5	21.5
31	University of British Columbia	2	37.7	15.2
32	The University of Edinburgh	5	37	24.3
33	University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill	23	36.9	8.8
34	University of Minnesota, Twin Cities	24	36.8	29.2
35	Kyoto University	2	36.7	31.3
36	Rockefeller University	25	36.6	16.8
37	University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign	26	36.2	29.6
38	The University of Manchester	6	36.1	18.3
39	The University of Melbourne	1	35.9	16.8
40	Pierre and Marie Curie University - Paris 6	1	35.5	33.3
41	University of Paris-Sud (Paris 11)	2	35	30
42	Heidelberg University	1	34.8	19.7
43	University of Colorado at Boulder	27	34.7	12.4
44	Karolinska Institute	1	33.3	25.4
45	University of California, Santa Barbara	28	33.2	14.4
46	King's College London	7	33.1	20.9
47	Utrecht University	1	33	22.7
48	The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas	29	32.8	18.3
48	Tsinghua University	1	32.8	10.2
50	Technical University Munich	2	32.7	34.4
51	The University of Texas at Austin	30	32.5	16.1
52	Vanderbilt University	31	32	15.2
53	University of Maryland, College Park	32	31.8	19
54	University of Southern California	33	31.7	0
55	The University of Queensland	2	31.6	12.4
56	University of Helsinki	1	31.5	18.3
57	University of Munich	3	31.4	25.4
58	University of Zurich	2	31.3	5.1
59	University of Groningen	2	31.1	13.4
60	University of Geneva	3	31	26.9
61	University of Bristol	8	30.1	7.2
62	University of Oslo	1	29.9	27.8
63	Uppsala University	2	29.8	17.6
64	University of California, Irvine	34	29.4	0
65	Aarhus University	2	29.1	11.4
66	McMaster University	3	29	12.4
67	McGill University	4	28.9	32.5
68	University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh Campus	35	28.7	18.3
69	Ecole Normale Superieure - Paris	3	28.6	48.4
69	Ghent University	1	28.6	5.1
71	Mayo Medical School	36	28.5	0
71	Peking University	2	28.5	11.4
73	Erasmus University	3	28.4	0
74	Rice University	37	28.2	16.1
74	Stockholm University	3	28.2	23.8
76	Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne	4	28.1	0
77	Purdue University - West Lafayette	38	28	13.4
78	Monash University	3	27.9	0
79	Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey - New Brunswick	39	27.8	10.2
80	Boston University	40	27.7	11.4
80	Carnegie Mellon University	40	27.7	31.3
80	The Ohio State University - Columbus	40	27.7	12.4
83	University of Sydney	4	27.5	14.4
84	Nagoya University	3	27.2	28.7
85	Georgia Institute of Technology	43	27.1	12.4
85	Pennsylvania State University - University Park	43	27.1	10.2
85	University of California, Davis	43	27.1	0
88	Leiden University	4	27	17.6
88	University of Florida	46	27	16.8
90	KU Leuven	2	26.9	0
91	National University of Singapore	1	26.8	0
91	The University of Western Australia	5	26.8	13.4
93	Moscow State University	1	26.6	40.9
93	Technion-Israel Institute of Technology	1	26.6	23.3
95	University of Basel	5	26.3	19
95	University of Goettingen	4	26.3	30.5
97	The Australian National University	6	26.1	13.4
98	University of California, Santa Cruz	47	26	0
99	Cardiff University	9	25.9	0
99	University of Arizona	48	25.9	14.4
101-150	Aix Marseille University			13.4
101-150	Arizona State University			0
101-150	Baylor College of Medicine			0
101-150	Brown University			14.4
101-150	Case Western Reserve University			30
101-150	Catholic University of Louvain			10.2
101-150	Emory University			0
101-150	Fudan University			0
101-150	Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai			0
101-150	Indiana University Bloomington			10.2
101-150	King Abdulaziz University			0
101-150	King Saud University			0
101-150	Lund University			20.9
101-150	Michigan State University			8.8
101-150	Nanyang Technological University			0
101-150	Norwegian University of Science and Technology - NTNU			13.4
101-150	Osaka University			8.8
101-150	Radboud University Nijmegen			16.1
101-150	Seoul National University			0
101-150	Shanghai Jiao Tong University			0
101-150	Texas A&M University			0
101-150	The Hebrew University of Jerusalem			31.7
101-150	The University of Adelaide			14.4
101-150	The University of Glasgow			7.2
101-150	The University of Hong Kong			0
101-150	The University of New South Wales			0
101-150	The University of Sheffield			17.6
101-150	The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center			0
101-150	Tohoku University			14.4
101-150	University of Alberta			11.4
101-150	University of Amsterdam			5.1
101-150	University of Bern			12.4
101-150	University of Birmingham			18.3
101-150	University of Bonn			15.2
101-150	University of Frankfurt			30
101-150	University of Freiburg			18.3
101-150	University of Leeds			16.8
101-150	University of Liverpool			16.8
101-150	University of Nottingham			11.4
101-150	University of Rochester			24.3
101-150	University of Science and Technology of China			0
101-150	University of Southampton			0
101-150	University of Strasbourg			28.3
101-150	University of Utah			0
101-150	University of Wageningen			0
101-150	University of Warwick			13.4
101-150	University Paris Diderot - Paris 7			11.4
101-150	VU University Amsterdam			0
101-150	Weizmann Institute of Science			17.6
101-150	Zhejiang University			0
151-200	China Medical University (Taichung)			0
151-200	Curtin University			0
151-200	Delft University of Technology			11.4
151-200	Harbin Institute of Technology			0
151-200	Hokkaido University			11.4
151-200	London School of Economics and Political Science			23.8
151-200	Macquarie University			0
151-200	National Taiwan University			11.4
151-200	Oregon State University			10.2
151-200	Queen Mary University of London			17.6
151-200	Sapienza University of Rome			11.4
151-200	Sichuan University			0
151-200	Sun Yat-sen University			0
151-200	Technical University of Denmark			5.1
151-200	Tel Aviv University			0
151-200	The Chinese University of Hong Kong			0
151-200	The University of Calgary			0
151-200	Tokyo Institute of Technology			12.4
151-200	Trinity College Dublin			15.2
151-200	TU Dresden			0
151-200	Tufts University			18.3
151-200	Université Grenoble Alpes			0
151-200	Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB)			19.7
151-200	University of Bordeaux			0
151-200	University of California, Riverside			12.4
151-200	University of Delaware			10.2
151-200	University of Erlangen-Nuremberg			0
151-200	University of Exeter			0
151-200	University of Gothenburg			0
151-200	University of Hamburg			11.4
151-200	University of Innsbruck			0
151-200	University of Iowa			0
151-200	University of Kiel			10.2
151-200	University of Lausanne			0
151-200	University of Leipzig			11.4
151-200	University of Lisbon			0
151-200	University of Massachusetts Amherst			13.4
151-200	University of Massachusetts Medical School - Worcester			0
151-200	University of Miami			0
151-200	University of Montreal			11.4
151-200	University of Muenster			19
151-200	University of Nebraska - Lincoln			16.8
151-200	University of Ottawa			0
151-200	University of Padua			0
151-200	University of Paris Descartes (Paris 5)			11.4
151-200	University of Sao Paulo			0
151-200	University of Tuebingen			22.1
151-200	University of Vienna			13.4
151-200	University of Virginia			0
151-200	University of Wuerzburg			19